1968 Tour of the USA

Ill-health could not keep the showman in Dada subdued for long. After a year’s rest, towards the beginning of 1968, Dada again sent for all of us. He had already started preparations for what would turn out to be his last tour of the USA in 1968. When we gathered around him, he told us, “I’ll take you across America with my shows − from the East Coast to the West Coast. Just see the affluence of their lifestyle. I have already toured there 7 times. This will be my 8th tour. God willing, I also hope to take you to Europe someday. This great continent is just the opposite of all that you will see in America. It is the seat Western culture and unless you see it for yourself, you will not be able to imagine what it is.”

Image 6.1: A page from the souvenir of 1968, showcasing all the troupe members who travelled with Dada for the tour of the USA in 1968. Top Row – My picture with my name spelt as Santi Bose, Sadhan Guha, Dhurjati Sen. Second Row – Ramgopal Bhattacharya. Third Row – Sharmishtha (Polly) Guha, Jharna Dutta, Sreemati Dutt, Sunanda Sen Gupta, Pranati Sen Gupta. Fourth Row – Shikha Mukherjee, Pali Sanyal, Shikha Mitra. Fifth Row – Anupama Das, Anju Nath, Shefali Ghosh, Tapati Mukherjee, Kamalesh Maitra. Sixth Row – Jana Gupta Bhaya, Barun Dutt, Kishore Ghosh, Vishnu Das Sadhukhan. Seventh Row – Ramesh Chandra, Golak Seal, Krishna Gupta. Bottom Row – Chiranjilal Shah or Shahji as well called him.

Image 6.2: This picture was clicked on the terrace of Dada’s home, above Film Service Studio on Golf Club Road. Perfecting a folk-dance movement.

Image 6.3: At the HMV Studios in Dum Dum, this was during the music recording of Prakriti Ananda, before the tour of the USA in 1968. All the dancers and I lent voices to the group songs alongside professional singers, who gave voice to the songs of the main characters of the dance drama.

Image 6.4: In front of HMV Studios in Dum Dum, after a recording session. In the center can be seen Shirley, who had come to Kolkata, from the USA, to train under Dada.

During this tour of 1968, our programmes used to begin with a music piece based on an evening melody – Raag Mohan-Kosh. The musicians apart from Dada’s music director Kamaleshda, included Barun Dutta, Kishore Ghosh, Vishnu Das Sadhukhan and Ramesh Chandra. This was followed by the dance Deva Dasis – a dance based on Bharatnatyam. The second dance item was Madia - a tribal dance from Central India.

Image 6.5: This is the cover of the record that had been brought out by HMV for Prakriti Ananda. While this had been recorded and was sold at the venues of our performance in the USA, the performances were conducted with live music.

Image 6.6: Seen in this image are Dhurjati Sen, Shikha Mukherjee, Sunanda Sengupta and Srimati Dutta in the folk dance Madia, as published in the souvenir of the USA tour of 1968.

After this came Kartikeya. Dada blessed me with the opportunity of performing this item which was one of his favourites, dressed in his own costume. Laiharoba – based on Manipuri, was the next item that was performed. The item that followed Laiharobe was Astra Puja.  There would then be an interval of 10 minutes.

Image 6.7: The flow of the performance as published in the pamphlet for the performance in Oklahoma, the front cover of which can be seen in the next image.

Image 6.8: The cover of the pamphlet for the performance in Oklahoma in 1968.

Image 6.9: Sunanda dressed in a Manipuri costume for the item, Nila Kamala dala shyam, also performed during the tour of the USA in 1968.

Image 6.10a: A click from the item Punjabi. I am in the foreground captured in a jump. From left to right, Ramgopal Bhattacharya (Ramda), Dhurjati Sen (Barda), Sharmishtha (Polly) Guha, Pranati Sengupta and Srimati Dutta can be seen in the image.

Image 6.10b: A segment from the souvenir of the tour of the USA in 1968, showcasing Dada and Hurok’s staff.

Image 6.11a: Mamata Shankar (Mamo) (extreme left), Amala Shankar (Boudi) (fourth from left), and Ananda, standing between Boudi and Dada, had come to see off the troupe at Dum Dum Airport for their departure to the USA. This was also the day I asked for Sunanda’s hand in marriage from her father.

Image 6.11b: In New York, on the way to see the Statue of Liberty. I clicked this picture of Polly, Jharna, Pranati, Shikha, and Sunanda

Image 6.12a: Review of our performance in The Gazette, 1968, Montreal, Canada. The underlined section states, “There was Santi Bose. Phenomenal male dancer. A violently masculine, violently handsome performer with a stage force and a choreographic presence not unlike Nureyev's, he galvanized and held the eye instantly and constantly. This was partly because he gave the impression that he possesses the secret of levitation and partly by the sheer electrical force and fluency of his gesture’.

Image 6.12b: Review of our performance in The Houston Post, 1968. The underlined section states, “Santi Bose, Shankar’s heir apparent was in magnificent form - and costume - in the main role of the evening, the “Kartikeya,” in which he portrayed the golden son of Shiva.

Image 6.13a: We went sightseeing with Dada to an American Indian reservation in Indiana.  I clicked this image of Dada with Sunanda, along with the rest of the troupe members.

Image 6.13b: With Dada during an inter-city tour stop in the USA

Image 6.13c: The cover page of the souvenir of 1968. With Pranati Sengupta as the central figure in the role of Prakriti’s mother.

Promotional materials used during the tour of the USA in 1968 with Dada.

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Image 6.15 Dada’s musicians can be seen here in a promo for 1968. From left to right are Barun Dutta (Barunda) master drummer, Ramesh Chandra Chandra on esraj, Bishnudas Sadhukhan (Bishtuda) on flute, Kishor Ghosh was the sitarist for 1968 tour, Kamalesh Maitra (Kamaleshda) the Music Director, who used to also play the sarod and tabla taranga

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Image 6.20 My image on the cover page of ‘Where’, the weekly event calendar in San Diego

Image 6.21 The centre page of the souvenir of the tour of the USA in 1968

After performing in San Diego for two days, we were supposed to travel to Los Angeles. But Dada fell ill. News of Dada’s illness was initially restricted to Bhudebda, Shahji and me. I found it absolutely unbelievable that Dada, who had performed Indra just the previous evening − flawlessly as always, was now ill. Initially the doctors had diagnosed Dada’s complaint of an ache in the neck as a muscular pain. Nonetheless, they decided to take him to the hospital for further investigation. Bhudebda and Shaji accompanied Dada to the hospital. They returned with the news that Dada had suffered a cerebral attack. This information too was restricted to Kamaleshda and me. We were given the responsibility to proceed to Los Angeles with the entire troupe as had been planned. In Los Angeles, the rest of the troupe, unaware of this turn of events, visited Disneyland as per schedule.

Image 6.22: At the San Diego Zoo. I clicked this picture. From left to right can be seen Polly, Mrs. Kankaria, Pranati, Shikha, Jharna and Sunanda.

Image 6.23: At the San Diego Zoo, and clicked by me again - from left to right - Shahji, Kishor, and Sunanda

Images: Private collection of Shanti Bose

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